![\"\"](\"http:\/\/earthcurious.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/jair-garciaferro-oKvTO3WdxKY-unsplash-1200x801.jpg\")
If you\u2019re looking to enjoy rich culture, outdoor adventures, and vibrant cities, this is how to spend one month in South America visiting everything from rainforests to Machu Picchu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Rio de Janeiro (Days 1-6)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"http:\/\/earthcurious.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/william-f-santos-WjvrLSTkRck-unsplash-1200x800.jpg\")
Copacabana. Photo: william f. santos | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nBrazil\u2019s 2nd largest city is a place unlike any other. The seaside city is famous for its sandy beaches, street parties, bustling nightlife, and idyllic weather. Rio de Janeiro is enormous, and you could spend an entire month just exploring the city. However, you can just visit the highlights, leaving yourself plenty of time to explore more in South America.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Getting to Rio de Janeiro<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
To start your South American trip, you\u2019ll fly to Rio\u2019s Tom Jobim International Airport (GIG). It takes about 30 minutes to get downtown by car or taxi. Your flight to Rio is most likely going to be a long-haul flight, so give yourself time to recover as needed on the first day.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Where to Stay in Rio de Janeiro<\/h3>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"http:\/\/earthcurious.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/antonia-felipe-YUV-VbSDV6s-unsplash-1200x674.jpg\")
Copacabana Beach. Photo: Ant\u00f4nia Felipe | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nIn such a big city, you have all kinds of options for where to stay. Each area has something different to offer. Copacabana is by far the most popular with visitors thanks to the beach. For a more budget stay, Centro in downtown has a good mix of beautiful architecture, historic buildings, and nightlife. In the area between Copacabana and Centro, you\u2019ll find Botafogo, a neighborhood that\u2019s more residential. Botafogo also has some of the best views of Sugarloaf Mountain. If you\u2019re looking for a more artsy atmosphere, stay in Santa Teresa, an area filled with trendy cafes, art galleries, and designer shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
What to Do in Rio de Janeiro<\/h3>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"http:\/\/earthcurious.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/raphael-nogueira-CErddu-JwKw-unsplash-1200x800.jpg\")
Christ the Redeemer statue. Photo: Raphael Nogueira | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nThe most obvious must-do is to visit the iconic Christ the Redeemer statue, which is one of the new seven wonders of the world. Try to get there early in the day to take the tram up the mountain before the line gets too long.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Rio is a major city, but it has an abundance of beautiful natural wonders. Be sure to take the cable cars to the top of Sugarloaf Mountain to get a postcard-perfect view of Copacabana, the Christ the Redemer statue, and Guanabara Bay. You\u2019ll also want to spend time on Rio\u2019s world-renowned beaches. Copacabana and Ipanema are the two most popular beaches. Leblon is equally as beautiful but less crowded. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Rio is home to the Parque Nacional da Tijuca, the largest urban rainforest in the world. The park is home to hundreds of plant and animal species that are in danger of extinction and contains around 30 waterfalls. You can also take one of the many hiking trails throughout the park. If you have the time, the Jardin Botanico is worth seeing, too. The gardens include more than 6,500 species from around the world including orchids and cacti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"http:\/\/earthcurious.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/thales-botelho-de-sousa-9e0dAX1bUsA-unsplash-1200x900.jpg\")
Selar\u00f3n Steps. Photo: Thales Botelho de Sousa | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nWhen you\u2019re ready to experience Rio\u2019s nightlife, Lapa is the place to go. While there are bars in other neighborhoods, Lapa has some of the best nightclubs and street parties that last long into the night. To experience traditional Brazilian culture, go to one of the samba houses in Lapa like Carioca da Gema or the Bar\u00f3dromo. During the day in Lapa, you can take photos on the tiled Selar\u00f3n Steps, visit the Metropolitan Cathedral, and see the Lapa Arches.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Another neighborhood you need to visit is Santa Teresa. While it\u2019s popular with tourists, it\u2019s a little less busy than other hot spots in Rio. The area was home to many artists, musicians, and writers in the 1960s and 1970s, and that atmosphere still exists today. The neighborhood is the perfect place to drink coffee and browse the books at Largo das Letras, visit the Museu Chacara do Ceu, and try out Brazilian feijoada at Bar do Mineiro.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
For a tranquil afternoon spend time people-watching at Rodrigo de Freitas Lake. If you\u2019re feeling adventurous, you can book a helicopter tour of Rio or go paragliding <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Buenos Aires, Argentina (Days 7-11<\/h2>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"http:\/\/earthcurious.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/benjamin-rascoe-8Oe2Dopm4o-unsplash-1200x800.jpg\")
Casa Rosada. Photo: Benjamin Rascoe | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nSometimes called the Paris of South America, Buenos Aires has wide boulevards, cozy cafes, and neo-classical architecture. The beautiful city has a cosmopolitan feeling that pairs perfectly with Argentina\u2019s charm and passion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Getting to Buenos Aires<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
On day 7 take a flight from Rio to Buenos Aires. A nonstop flight to Buenos Aires should take between 3 to 4 hours. You\u2019ll most likely arrive at one of the two major airports in the city. Ministro Pistarini International Airport (EZE) is about 20 miles south of the city. Jorge Newberry (AEP) is just north of the city.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Where to Stay in Buenos Aires<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Buenos Aires has almost 50 different neighborhoods, but some are a better stay for visitors than others. Palermo is one of the best places for tourists because it\u2019s full of cool coffee shops, great shopping, trendy restaurants, and lots of nightlife. For a more budget option, stay in San Telmo. This area is more historic, and you\u2019ll enjoy the cobblestone streets, art, and antique shops. Another good choice is Recoleta. This neighborhood is near some of Buenos Aires\u2019s best attractions including the National Museum of Fine Arts and Plaza Francia\u2019s weekend market.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
What to Do in Buenos Aires<\/h3>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"http:\/\/earthcurious.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/jeison-higuita-lg8lOau0_KA-unsplash-1200x733.jpg\")
Ateneo Grand Splendid. Photo: Jeison Higuita | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nOne of the best ways to see Buenos Aires is with a bike tour. You can cover more ground than by walking while still getting to enjoy your surroundings. Both half-day and full-day tours are available. It\u2019s a great way to get oriented to the city, so try to plan a bike tour for your first full day in Buenos Aires. You\u2019ll see sites like the riverside at Costanera Sur, La Boca, the Calle Museo Caminito, and Lezama Park. If you\u2019d rather not ride a bike, a walking tour or hop-on bus are also good options.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Plan to spend at least one day exploring Recoleta, one of the city\u2019s grandest neighborhoods. The area\u2019s biggest draw is the Recoleta Cemetery that\u2019s filled with mausoleums of Argentina\u2019s leaders, writers, Nobel Prize winners, and other well-known figures. You should also stop by the Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes to see works by national artists alongside Rembrandt and Monet. Don\u2019t miss the Libreria El Ateneo Grand Splendid, an opulent theater from the Belle Epoque turned into one of the most beautiful bookstores in the world. A few other popular spots are the Plaza Francia, the Biblioteca Nacional, and the Basilica of Nuestra Senora del Pilar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"http:\/\/earthcurious.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/diogo-hungria-aU6_6AbVOQM-unsplash-1200x795.jpg\")
Japanese Garden in Palermo. Photo: Diogo Hungria | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nAnother neighborhood not to miss is Palermo. This large neighborhood has a contemporary atmosphere and is divided into smaller neighborhoods (sub-barrios). You\u2019ll want to visit the area\u2019s many museums including the Museum of Latin American Art, the Museo Evita, and the National Museum of Decorative Arts. You should also visit one of the area\u2019s parks. The Bosques del Palermo and the Japanese Gardens are both equally beautiful. And, of course, you should spend some time browsing the area\u2019s boutiques and designer shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
If you\u2019re even somewhat coordinated, sign up for a tango lesson. There are classes for every level including beginners. At the very least, see a tango show one evening. You\u2019ll find some performances staged in restaurants, and you can buy tickets for shows at places like Cafe Tortoni. If you\u2019d rather see a different kind of passionate show, get tickets to a football match. Prepare for lots of noise and hopefully lots of celebrating.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
As far as cuisine goes, try one of Argentina\u2019s world-famous steaks. Look for a steakhouse filled with locals, and you\u2019ll get to taste a steak better than you can find anywhere else outside of Argentina. You should also sample Asado, Argentina\u2019s national dish made from a variety of meat cuts barbecued for several hours. For another Argentinian specialty, go on a wine-tasting tour to try some of the finest glasses of red wine in the world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Day Trips from Buenos Aires (Days 12-13)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"http:\/\/earthcurious.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/martin-muelas-t2uoKfsH3Oc-unsplash-1200x900.jpg\")
Gallery at Museo de Arte, Tigre. Photo: Mart\u00edn Muelas | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nSince Buenos Aires is extremely popular with visitors, it\u2019s nice to take a day trip or two to get away from the crowds and see a different side of Argentina.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Visit Tigre, a small town that\u2019s only about 20 miles from Buenos Aires. You can spend time on a cruise through the waterways or go kayaking. The town has an art museum and a market at the Puerto de Frutos where you can pick up a few souvenirs. Tigre is a nice, relaxing getaway after being in a busy city for several days.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Book a trip to a nearby ranch during your time in Buenos Aires. There are multiple ranches near the city, and you can even book a visit to a ranch that will pick you up from your hotel. You\u2019ll spend the day riding houses, eating empanadas, and enjoying real Argentine Asado.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Lima, Peru (Days 14-18)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"http:\/\/earthcurious.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/juan-manuel-portocarrero-ramirez-cgEVuZWDSgo-unsplash-1200x800.jpg\")
Circado de Lima. Photo: Juan Manuel Portocarrero Ram\u00edrez | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nPeru\u2019s capital city is located on the sea and has a growing reputation as the culinary capital of South America. While in Lima, make sure to try ceviche, a specialty that the city has perfected thanks to its supply of fresh fish.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Getting to Lima<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
On day 14, fly into Lima (Jorge Chavez International Airport) from Buenos Aires. A nonstop flight will take around 5 hours.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Where to Stay in Lima<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Plan to stay in Miraflores. It\u2019s a beautiful neighborhood bordering the Pacific Ocean with a range of accommodations from budget to upscale. Within Miraflores, you\u2019ll find well-maintained parks, excellent restaurants, and plenty of shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
What to Do in Lima<\/h3>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"http:\/\/earthcurious.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/dan-gold-cynsB9bSjG8-unsplash-1200x675.jpg\")
Faro de la Marina in Miraflores. Photo: Dan Gold | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nWithin Miraflores, you\u2019ll find well-maintained parks, excellent restaurants, and plenty of shops. Make sure to see the Faro de la Marina. The historic lighthouse overlooking the sea was built in 1900. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
The Larcomar Shopping Center is a good place to browse through shops and stop for a bite to eat. It is a shopping mall, but you\u2019ll find local restaurants and romantic seafront views among the more commercialized offerings. If you\u2019d rather just see beautiful views, visit Parque del Amor overlooking Lima\u2019s cliffs at sunset. For those who are especially adventurous, paragliding over the cliffs is also a popular activity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Make time to explore the city\u2019s historic centre. Here you\u2019ll find the oldest buildings in the city and learn about Lima\u2019s colonial past. Visit the Plaza de Armas de Lima where the city was founded. The plaza is surrounded by buildings with distinct colonial-style wooden balconies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"http:\/\/earthcurious.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/eduardo-garcia-cRHwRTXodcw-unsplash-1200x800.jpg\")
Lima Cathedral. Photo: Eduardo Garcia | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nTwo sites especially worth visiting are the Lima Cathedral, where you\u2019ll find the tomb of Francisco Pizarro who founded Lima, and the San Francisco convent, where you can see the catacombs inside. While in the area, visit the Parque de la Reserva, created to honor Peruvians who died in the War of the Pacific. Each afternoon, visitors gather to watch the Circuito M\u00e1gico del Agua, a spectacular water display involving 13 different fountains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
On your last day in Lima, spend time in Barranco. It\u2019s a colorful neighborhood connected to Miraflores by a boardwalk. Barranco is more laid-back than Miraflores, and you\u2019ll enjoy seeing the unique art-deco architectural style of the buildings. <\/p>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"http:\/\/earthcurious.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/andres-urena-z8Zcx6mg-c8-unsplash-1200x800.jpg\")
Barranco Neighborhood. Photo: Andres Urena | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nThe Plaza de Armas of Barranco frequently hosts live music, artisan fairs, art displays, and other events. Other attractions worth visiting are the baroque-style Cathedral of Barranco, the Barranco Hermite, and the Puente de Los Suspiros (Bridge of Sighs) where your wish will come true if you walk across the bridge without taking a breath.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
One of the best things to do in Barranco visits the museums. The Mario Testing Gallery (MATE) holds the work of iconic Peruvian photographer Mario Testino who has photographed everyone from Kate Moss and Giselle B\u00fcndchen to Princess Diana. Next to the MATE Gallery is the Pedro de Osma Museum to see an art collection from the 15th to 18th centuries. You can also visit the MAC Museum of Contemporary Art with works by Latin American and European artists from the 1950s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Cusco, Peru (Days 19-23)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"http:\/\/earthcurious.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/deb-dowd-kBRjkENt2GE-unsplash-1200x900.jpg\")
Cusco, Peru. Photo: Deb Dowd | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nNo visit to Peru is complete without visiting the former Inca capital Cusco. The charming city has historic architecture, museums, cafes, and restaurants along its cobblestone streets. It\u2019s also the perfect base for visiting Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Getting to Cusco<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
On day 19, travel from Lima to Cusco. It\u2019s possible to travel by plane in less than 2 hours. You can travel by bus instead if you\u2019d rather. The advantage of taking the bus is that you\u2019ll get to see the countryside, save money, and possibly have fewer issues with altitude sickness. (Cusco is over 11,000 feet above sea level). The downside of traveling by bus is that it takes over 20 hours.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Some tour companies will transport you from Lima to Cusco making stops along the way. These tours are a great way to get used to the altitude change and see more of Peru without feeling stuck on a bus for the entire day. If you can find one that stops in Ica and takes you to visit the local wineries and sample Pisco, traveling by bus seems much more attractive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Where to Stay in Cusco<\/h3>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"http:\/\/earthcurious.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/deb-dowd-Fg3ChkQB9A0-unsplash-1200x900.jpg\")
Cusco. Photo: Deb Dowd | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nCusco is a large city with many distinct neighborhoods. Staying in the Historic Center puts you near many of the city\u2019s monuments and landmarks. It\u2019s definitely a touristy area, but it\u2019s a great base for exploring. Stay near the Plaza de Armas if you want to be near the nightlife. Or, if you\u2019re looking for a more residential feel, stay in San Blas, also known as \u201cThe Balcony.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Things to Do in Cusco<\/h3>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"http:\/\/earthcurious.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/gianella-castro-LXjLmd57FHc-unsplash-1200x800.jpg\")
Machu Picchu. Photo: Gianella Castro | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nIf you\u2019re in Cusco, you need to visit Machu Picchu. The Inca Citadel is one of the new seven wonders of the world. The fortress was forgotten for centuries until 1911 and is one of the most well-preserved Inca ruins in existence today. You can go individually, but you\u2019ll still need to hire a local guide once you get to the citadel. It\u2019s worth booking a tour for less hassle and a richer experience. Either way, make sure to get your tickets well in advance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
While taking a trip from Cusco to Machu Picchu is one of the biggest highlights, you\u2019ll want to spend time exploring Cusco as well. The Plaza de Armas is one of Cusco\u2019s top tourist attractions. Nearby, you\u2019ll also find the San Pedro Market. It\u2019s one of the busiest markets in Cusco selling everything from souvenirs to fruits and vegetables. <\/p>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"http:\/\/earthcurious.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/ashim-d-silva-HmN43aj__vM-unsplash-1200x800.jpg\")
San Pedro Market. Photo: Ashim D\u2019Silva | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nFor more historic ruins, head to the outskirts of the city to Sacsayhuaman, a large archeological park near the outskirts of the city. Two other landmarks to visit are the Cathedral of Cusco and the Coricancha Temple.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
If you have the chance, head to the Cusco Planetarium at night to learn more about Inca astronomy as well as stargazing and the constellations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Cusco has plenty of culinary options. You\u2019ll find plenty of street food as well as tiny local restaurants and more extravagant places. For street food, try some of the stalls near Plaza de Armas. For a more local restaurant (a picanter\u00eda), try Jard\u00edn Cusque\u00f1o, serving Peruvian highland staples. For an upscale, and somewhat pricier experience, try Museo del Pisco and enjoy classic Pisco along with more adventurous options.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Medell\u00edn, Colombia (Days 24-28)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"http:\/\/earthcurious.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/juan-saravia-03gVOLHq9ec-unsplash-1200x795.jpg\")
Medell\u00edn, Colombia. Photo: Juan Saravia | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nThe capital of Colombia\u2019s Antioquia region, Medell\u00edn is located right in the middle of the country. It\u2019s one of Colombia\u2019s most popular tourist destinations thanks to its colorful urban culture mixed with great access to outdoor spaces.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Getting to Medell\u00edn<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
You\u2019ll most likely need to fly back to Lima from Cusco in order to fly into Medell\u00edn. This will take most of day 24. The two airports in Medell\u00edn are Jose Maria Cordoba Airport (MDE) about 20 miles outside of the city and Enrique Olaya Herrera Airport (EOH) located closer to Medell\u00edn, but used more often for domestic flights.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Where to Stay in Medell\u00edn<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
El Poblado is considered the tourist hub in Medell\u00edn. It\u2019s centrally located and has well-connected public transportation to the rest of the city. The area offers a lot in terms of nightlife and live music venues. If you\u2019d rather be in an area that\u2019s more residential, try Laureles. It takes a bit longer to get to public transportation from Laureles, but there are still great restaurants to enjoy in the area.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
What to Do in Medell\u00edn\u2019<\/h3>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"http:\/\/earthcurious.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/oneil-williams-5052mLpyS4c-unsplash-1200x900.jpg\")
Jardin Bontanico. Photo: Oneil Williams | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nRegardless of whether you decide to stay in El Poblado, the area is worth exploring. It’s a gorgeous neighborhood filled with greenery. There’s even a river running through. Stroll through the streets stopping at the local markets, boutiques, and cafes that catch your eye.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Be sure to visit Medell\u00edn\u2019s most picturesque square Plaza Botero. You can admire the statues by Fernando Botero scattered around the square. The Antioquia Museum and the Rafael Uribe Uribe Palace of Culture are also located at Plaza Botero.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Medell\u00edn has incredible city parks. Two of the best parks to visit are Parque Lleras and Parque Arvi. You\u2019ll need to take cable cars to get to Parque Arvi, which is an experience in itself. The Jardin Botanico is also worth visiting as well.<\/p>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"http:\/\/earthcurious.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/riz-lucidexplore-EYnorzyb3v8-unsplash-1200x800.jpg\")
Street Vendors. Photo: Riz Lucidexplore | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nAt lunch between 12 pm and 3 pm, look for the menu del dia lunch specials. These are low-priced combos with soup, a main course, a drink, and sometimes a dessert. Then, you can splurge a little and go somewhere like Alambique, a slow food restaurant with one of the city\u2019s best rooftop bars, for dinner.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Plan for at least one day trips from Medell\u00edn to another place in Antioquia. Jeric\u00f3 is a small town in the region where you can step away from the city and enjoy the authentic, rural culture. The town is surrounded by family-owned coffee farms, and the town itself is inhabited by a large number of artisans creating beautiful paintings, crafts, and music. It\u2019s a 3.5-hour bus ride from Medell\u00edn, but worth the time it takes to get there.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
For a day trip closer to Medell\u00edn, head just 25 minutes outside of the city to take the Arenales Waterfall Hike. You\u2019ll benefit from having a guide because even though the trail isn\u2019t too difficult, it isn\u2019t well marked. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Final Thoughts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"http:\/\/earthcurious.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/nayani-teixeira-b7S1ekVVf_k-unsplash-1200x800.jpg\")
Over Rio de Janeiro. Photo: Nayani Teixeira | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nEven after spending a month in South America, you\u2019ll have barely seen a fraction of what the continent has to offer. But, you will have enjoyed several of its best cities and tourist attractions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Brazil\u2019s 2nd largest city is a place unlike any other. The seaside city is famous for its sandy beaches, street parties, bustling nightlife, and idyllic weather. Rio de Janeiro is enormous, and you could spend an entire month just exploring the city. However, you can just visit the highlights, leaving yourself plenty of time to explore more in South America.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Getting to Rio de Janeiro<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
To start your South American trip, you\u2019ll fly to Rio\u2019s Tom Jobim International Airport (GIG). It takes about 30 minutes to get downtown by car or taxi. Your flight to Rio is most likely going to be a long-haul flight, so give yourself time to recover as needed on the first day.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Where to Stay in Rio de Janeiro<\/h3>\n\n\n\nCopacabana Beach. Photo: Ant\u00f4nia Felipe | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nIn such a big city, you have all kinds of options for where to stay. Each area has something different to offer. Copacabana is by far the most popular with visitors thanks to the beach. For a more budget stay, Centro in downtown has a good mix of beautiful architecture, historic buildings, and nightlife. In the area between Copacabana and Centro, you\u2019ll find Botafogo, a neighborhood that\u2019s more residential. Botafogo also has some of the best views of Sugarloaf Mountain. If you\u2019re looking for a more artsy atmosphere, stay in Santa Teresa, an area filled with trendy cafes, art galleries, and designer shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
What to Do in Rio de Janeiro<\/h3>\n\n\n\nChrist the Redeemer statue. Photo: Raphael Nogueira | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nThe most obvious must-do is to visit the iconic Christ the Redeemer statue, which is one of the new seven wonders of the world. Try to get there early in the day to take the tram up the mountain before the line gets too long.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Rio is a major city, but it has an abundance of beautiful natural wonders. Be sure to take the cable cars to the top of Sugarloaf Mountain to get a postcard-perfect view of Copacabana, the Christ the Redemer statue, and Guanabara Bay. You\u2019ll also want to spend time on Rio\u2019s world-renowned beaches. Copacabana and Ipanema are the two most popular beaches. Leblon is equally as beautiful but less crowded. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Rio is home to the Parque Nacional da Tijuca, the largest urban rainforest in the world. The park is home to hundreds of plant and animal species that are in danger of extinction and contains around 30 waterfalls. You can also take one of the many hiking trails throughout the park. If you have the time, the Jardin Botanico is worth seeing, too. The gardens include more than 6,500 species from around the world including orchids and cacti.<\/p>\n\n\n\nSelar\u00f3n Steps. Photo: Thales Botelho de Sousa | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nWhen you\u2019re ready to experience Rio\u2019s nightlife, Lapa is the place to go. While there are bars in other neighborhoods, Lapa has some of the best nightclubs and street parties that last long into the night. To experience traditional Brazilian culture, go to one of the samba houses in Lapa like Carioca da Gema or the Bar\u00f3dromo. During the day in Lapa, you can take photos on the tiled Selar\u00f3n Steps, visit the Metropolitan Cathedral, and see the Lapa Arches.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Another neighborhood you need to visit is Santa Teresa. While it\u2019s popular with tourists, it\u2019s a little less busy than other hot spots in Rio. The area was home to many artists, musicians, and writers in the 1960s and 1970s, and that atmosphere still exists today. The neighborhood is the perfect place to drink coffee and browse the books at Largo das Letras, visit the Museu Chacara do Ceu, and try out Brazilian feijoada at Bar do Mineiro.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
For a tranquil afternoon spend time people-watching at Rodrigo de Freitas Lake. If you\u2019re feeling adventurous, you can book a helicopter tour of Rio or go paragliding <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Buenos Aires, Argentina (Days 7-11<\/h2>\n\n\n\nCasa Rosada. Photo: Benjamin Rascoe | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nSometimes called the Paris of South America, Buenos Aires has wide boulevards, cozy cafes, and neo-classical architecture. The beautiful city has a cosmopolitan feeling that pairs perfectly with Argentina\u2019s charm and passion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Getting to Buenos Aires<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
On day 7 take a flight from Rio to Buenos Aires. A nonstop flight to Buenos Aires should take between 3 to 4 hours. You\u2019ll most likely arrive at one of the two major airports in the city. Ministro Pistarini International Airport (EZE) is about 20 miles south of the city. Jorge Newberry (AEP) is just north of the city.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Where to Stay in Buenos Aires<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Buenos Aires has almost 50 different neighborhoods, but some are a better stay for visitors than others. Palermo is one of the best places for tourists because it\u2019s full of cool coffee shops, great shopping, trendy restaurants, and lots of nightlife. For a more budget option, stay in San Telmo. This area is more historic, and you\u2019ll enjoy the cobblestone streets, art, and antique shops. Another good choice is Recoleta. This neighborhood is near some of Buenos Aires\u2019s best attractions including the National Museum of Fine Arts and Plaza Francia\u2019s weekend market.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
What to Do in Buenos Aires<\/h3>\n\n\n\nAteneo Grand Splendid. Photo: Jeison Higuita | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nOne of the best ways to see Buenos Aires is with a bike tour. You can cover more ground than by walking while still getting to enjoy your surroundings. Both half-day and full-day tours are available. It\u2019s a great way to get oriented to the city, so try to plan a bike tour for your first full day in Buenos Aires. You\u2019ll see sites like the riverside at Costanera Sur, La Boca, the Calle Museo Caminito, and Lezama Park. If you\u2019d rather not ride a bike, a walking tour or hop-on bus are also good options.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Plan to spend at least one day exploring Recoleta, one of the city\u2019s grandest neighborhoods. The area\u2019s biggest draw is the Recoleta Cemetery that\u2019s filled with mausoleums of Argentina\u2019s leaders, writers, Nobel Prize winners, and other well-known figures. You should also stop by the Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes to see works by national artists alongside Rembrandt and Monet. Don\u2019t miss the Libreria El Ateneo Grand Splendid, an opulent theater from the Belle Epoque turned into one of the most beautiful bookstores in the world. A few other popular spots are the Plaza Francia, the Biblioteca Nacional, and the Basilica of Nuestra Senora del Pilar.<\/p>\n\n\n\nJapanese Garden in Palermo. Photo: Diogo Hungria | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nAnother neighborhood not to miss is Palermo. This large neighborhood has a contemporary atmosphere and is divided into smaller neighborhoods (sub-barrios). You\u2019ll want to visit the area\u2019s many museums including the Museum of Latin American Art, the Museo Evita, and the National Museum of Decorative Arts. You should also visit one of the area\u2019s parks. The Bosques del Palermo and the Japanese Gardens are both equally beautiful. And, of course, you should spend some time browsing the area\u2019s boutiques and designer shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
If you\u2019re even somewhat coordinated, sign up for a tango lesson. There are classes for every level including beginners. At the very least, see a tango show one evening. You\u2019ll find some performances staged in restaurants, and you can buy tickets for shows at places like Cafe Tortoni. If you\u2019d rather see a different kind of passionate show, get tickets to a football match. Prepare for lots of noise and hopefully lots of celebrating.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
As far as cuisine goes, try one of Argentina\u2019s world-famous steaks. Look for a steakhouse filled with locals, and you\u2019ll get to taste a steak better than you can find anywhere else outside of Argentina. You should also sample Asado, Argentina\u2019s national dish made from a variety of meat cuts barbecued for several hours. For another Argentinian specialty, go on a wine-tasting tour to try some of the finest glasses of red wine in the world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Day Trips from Buenos Aires (Days 12-13)<\/h3>\n\n\n\nGallery at Museo de Arte, Tigre. Photo: Mart\u00edn Muelas | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nSince Buenos Aires is extremely popular with visitors, it\u2019s nice to take a day trip or two to get away from the crowds and see a different side of Argentina.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Visit Tigre, a small town that\u2019s only about 20 miles from Buenos Aires. You can spend time on a cruise through the waterways or go kayaking. The town has an art museum and a market at the Puerto de Frutos where you can pick up a few souvenirs. Tigre is a nice, relaxing getaway after being in a busy city for several days.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Book a trip to a nearby ranch during your time in Buenos Aires. There are multiple ranches near the city, and you can even book a visit to a ranch that will pick you up from your hotel. You\u2019ll spend the day riding houses, eating empanadas, and enjoying real Argentine Asado.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Lima, Peru (Days 14-18)<\/h2>\n\n\n\nCircado de Lima. Photo: Juan Manuel Portocarrero Ram\u00edrez | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nPeru\u2019s capital city is located on the sea and has a growing reputation as the culinary capital of South America. While in Lima, make sure to try ceviche, a specialty that the city has perfected thanks to its supply of fresh fish.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Getting to Lima<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
On day 14, fly into Lima (Jorge Chavez International Airport) from Buenos Aires. A nonstop flight will take around 5 hours.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Where to Stay in Lima<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Plan to stay in Miraflores. It\u2019s a beautiful neighborhood bordering the Pacific Ocean with a range of accommodations from budget to upscale. Within Miraflores, you\u2019ll find well-maintained parks, excellent restaurants, and plenty of shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
What to Do in Lima<\/h3>\n\n\n\nFaro de la Marina in Miraflores. Photo: Dan Gold | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nWithin Miraflores, you\u2019ll find well-maintained parks, excellent restaurants, and plenty of shops. Make sure to see the Faro de la Marina. The historic lighthouse overlooking the sea was built in 1900. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
The Larcomar Shopping Center is a good place to browse through shops and stop for a bite to eat. It is a shopping mall, but you\u2019ll find local restaurants and romantic seafront views among the more commercialized offerings. If you\u2019d rather just see beautiful views, visit Parque del Amor overlooking Lima\u2019s cliffs at sunset. For those who are especially adventurous, paragliding over the cliffs is also a popular activity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Make time to explore the city\u2019s historic centre. Here you\u2019ll find the oldest buildings in the city and learn about Lima\u2019s colonial past. Visit the Plaza de Armas de Lima where the city was founded. The plaza is surrounded by buildings with distinct colonial-style wooden balconies.<\/p>\n\n\n\nLima Cathedral. Photo: Eduardo Garcia | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nTwo sites especially worth visiting are the Lima Cathedral, where you\u2019ll find the tomb of Francisco Pizarro who founded Lima, and the San Francisco convent, where you can see the catacombs inside. While in the area, visit the Parque de la Reserva, created to honor Peruvians who died in the War of the Pacific. Each afternoon, visitors gather to watch the Circuito M\u00e1gico del Agua, a spectacular water display involving 13 different fountains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
On your last day in Lima, spend time in Barranco. It\u2019s a colorful neighborhood connected to Miraflores by a boardwalk. Barranco is more laid-back than Miraflores, and you\u2019ll enjoy seeing the unique art-deco architectural style of the buildings. <\/p>\n\n\n\nBarranco Neighborhood. Photo: Andres Urena | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nThe Plaza de Armas of Barranco frequently hosts live music, artisan fairs, art displays, and other events. Other attractions worth visiting are the baroque-style Cathedral of Barranco, the Barranco Hermite, and the Puente de Los Suspiros (Bridge of Sighs) where your wish will come true if you walk across the bridge without taking a breath.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
One of the best things to do in Barranco visits the museums. The Mario Testing Gallery (MATE) holds the work of iconic Peruvian photographer Mario Testino who has photographed everyone from Kate Moss and Giselle B\u00fcndchen to Princess Diana. Next to the MATE Gallery is the Pedro de Osma Museum to see an art collection from the 15th to 18th centuries. You can also visit the MAC Museum of Contemporary Art with works by Latin American and European artists from the 1950s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Cusco, Peru (Days 19-23)<\/h2>\n\n\n\nCusco, Peru. Photo: Deb Dowd | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nNo visit to Peru is complete without visiting the former Inca capital Cusco. The charming city has historic architecture, museums, cafes, and restaurants along its cobblestone streets. It\u2019s also the perfect base for visiting Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Getting to Cusco<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
On day 19, travel from Lima to Cusco. It\u2019s possible to travel by plane in less than 2 hours. You can travel by bus instead if you\u2019d rather. The advantage of taking the bus is that you\u2019ll get to see the countryside, save money, and possibly have fewer issues with altitude sickness. (Cusco is over 11,000 feet above sea level). The downside of traveling by bus is that it takes over 20 hours.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Some tour companies will transport you from Lima to Cusco making stops along the way. These tours are a great way to get used to the altitude change and see more of Peru without feeling stuck on a bus for the entire day. If you can find one that stops in Ica and takes you to visit the local wineries and sample Pisco, traveling by bus seems much more attractive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Where to Stay in Cusco<\/h3>\n\n\n\nCusco. Photo: Deb Dowd | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nCusco is a large city with many distinct neighborhoods. Staying in the Historic Center puts you near many of the city\u2019s monuments and landmarks. It\u2019s definitely a touristy area, but it\u2019s a great base for exploring. Stay near the Plaza de Armas if you want to be near the nightlife. Or, if you\u2019re looking for a more residential feel, stay in San Blas, also known as \u201cThe Balcony.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Things to Do in Cusco<\/h3>\n\n\n\nMachu Picchu. Photo: Gianella Castro | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nIf you\u2019re in Cusco, you need to visit Machu Picchu. The Inca Citadel is one of the new seven wonders of the world. The fortress was forgotten for centuries until 1911 and is one of the most well-preserved Inca ruins in existence today. You can go individually, but you\u2019ll still need to hire a local guide once you get to the citadel. It\u2019s worth booking a tour for less hassle and a richer experience. Either way, make sure to get your tickets well in advance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
While taking a trip from Cusco to Machu Picchu is one of the biggest highlights, you\u2019ll want to spend time exploring Cusco as well. The Plaza de Armas is one of Cusco\u2019s top tourist attractions. Nearby, you\u2019ll also find the San Pedro Market. It\u2019s one of the busiest markets in Cusco selling everything from souvenirs to fruits and vegetables. <\/p>\n\n\n\nSan Pedro Market. Photo: Ashim D\u2019Silva | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nFor more historic ruins, head to the outskirts of the city to Sacsayhuaman, a large archeological park near the outskirts of the city. Two other landmarks to visit are the Cathedral of Cusco and the Coricancha Temple.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
If you have the chance, head to the Cusco Planetarium at night to learn more about Inca astronomy as well as stargazing and the constellations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Cusco has plenty of culinary options. You\u2019ll find plenty of street food as well as tiny local restaurants and more extravagant places. For street food, try some of the stalls near Plaza de Armas. For a more local restaurant (a picanter\u00eda), try Jard\u00edn Cusque\u00f1o, serving Peruvian highland staples. For an upscale, and somewhat pricier experience, try Museo del Pisco and enjoy classic Pisco along with more adventurous options.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Medell\u00edn, Colombia (Days 24-28)<\/h2>\n\n\n\nMedell\u00edn, Colombia. Photo: Juan Saravia | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nThe capital of Colombia\u2019s Antioquia region, Medell\u00edn is located right in the middle of the country. It\u2019s one of Colombia\u2019s most popular tourist destinations thanks to its colorful urban culture mixed with great access to outdoor spaces.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Getting to Medell\u00edn<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
You\u2019ll most likely need to fly back to Lima from Cusco in order to fly into Medell\u00edn. This will take most of day 24. The two airports in Medell\u00edn are Jose Maria Cordoba Airport (MDE) about 20 miles outside of the city and Enrique Olaya Herrera Airport (EOH) located closer to Medell\u00edn, but used more often for domestic flights.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Where to Stay in Medell\u00edn<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
El Poblado is considered the tourist hub in Medell\u00edn. It\u2019s centrally located and has well-connected public transportation to the rest of the city. The area offers a lot in terms of nightlife and live music venues. If you\u2019d rather be in an area that\u2019s more residential, try Laureles. It takes a bit longer to get to public transportation from Laureles, but there are still great restaurants to enjoy in the area.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
What to Do in Medell\u00edn\u2019<\/h3>\n\n\n\nJardin Bontanico. Photo: Oneil Williams | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nRegardless of whether you decide to stay in El Poblado, the area is worth exploring. It’s a gorgeous neighborhood filled with greenery. There’s even a river running through. Stroll through the streets stopping at the local markets, boutiques, and cafes that catch your eye.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Be sure to visit Medell\u00edn\u2019s most picturesque square Plaza Botero. You can admire the statues by Fernando Botero scattered around the square. The Antioquia Museum and the Rafael Uribe Uribe Palace of Culture are also located at Plaza Botero.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Medell\u00edn has incredible city parks. Two of the best parks to visit are Parque Lleras and Parque Arvi. You\u2019ll need to take cable cars to get to Parque Arvi, which is an experience in itself. The Jardin Botanico is also worth visiting as well.<\/p>\n\n\n\nStreet Vendors. Photo: Riz Lucidexplore | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nAt lunch between 12 pm and 3 pm, look for the menu del dia lunch specials. These are low-priced combos with soup, a main course, a drink, and sometimes a dessert. Then, you can splurge a little and go somewhere like Alambique, a slow food restaurant with one of the city\u2019s best rooftop bars, for dinner.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Plan for at least one day trips from Medell\u00edn to another place in Antioquia. Jeric\u00f3 is a small town in the region where you can step away from the city and enjoy the authentic, rural culture. The town is surrounded by family-owned coffee farms, and the town itself is inhabited by a large number of artisans creating beautiful paintings, crafts, and music. It\u2019s a 3.5-hour bus ride from Medell\u00edn, but worth the time it takes to get there.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
For a day trip closer to Medell\u00edn, head just 25 minutes outside of the city to take the Arenales Waterfall Hike. You\u2019ll benefit from having a guide because even though the trail isn\u2019t too difficult, it isn\u2019t well marked. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Final Thoughts<\/h2>\n\n\n\nOver Rio de Janeiro. Photo: Nayani Teixeira | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nEven after spending a month in South America, you\u2019ll have barely seen a fraction of what the continent has to offer. But, you will have enjoyed several of its best cities and tourist attractions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
In such a big city, you have all kinds of options for where to stay. Each area has something different to offer. Copacabana is by far the most popular with visitors thanks to the beach. For a more budget stay, Centro in downtown has a good mix of beautiful architecture, historic buildings, and nightlife. In the area between Copacabana and Centro, you\u2019ll find Botafogo, a neighborhood that\u2019s more residential. Botafogo also has some of the best views of Sugarloaf Mountain. If you\u2019re looking for a more artsy atmosphere, stay in Santa Teresa, an area filled with trendy cafes, art galleries, and designer shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
What to Do in Rio de Janeiro<\/h3>\n\n\n\nChrist the Redeemer statue. Photo: Raphael Nogueira | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nThe most obvious must-do is to visit the iconic Christ the Redeemer statue, which is one of the new seven wonders of the world. Try to get there early in the day to take the tram up the mountain before the line gets too long.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Rio is a major city, but it has an abundance of beautiful natural wonders. Be sure to take the cable cars to the top of Sugarloaf Mountain to get a postcard-perfect view of Copacabana, the Christ the Redemer statue, and Guanabara Bay. You\u2019ll also want to spend time on Rio\u2019s world-renowned beaches. Copacabana and Ipanema are the two most popular beaches. Leblon is equally as beautiful but less crowded. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Rio is home to the Parque Nacional da Tijuca, the largest urban rainforest in the world. The park is home to hundreds of plant and animal species that are in danger of extinction and contains around 30 waterfalls. You can also take one of the many hiking trails throughout the park. If you have the time, the Jardin Botanico is worth seeing, too. The gardens include more than 6,500 species from around the world including orchids and cacti.<\/p>\n\n\n\nSelar\u00f3n Steps. Photo: Thales Botelho de Sousa | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nWhen you\u2019re ready to experience Rio\u2019s nightlife, Lapa is the place to go. While there are bars in other neighborhoods, Lapa has some of the best nightclubs and street parties that last long into the night. To experience traditional Brazilian culture, go to one of the samba houses in Lapa like Carioca da Gema or the Bar\u00f3dromo. During the day in Lapa, you can take photos on the tiled Selar\u00f3n Steps, visit the Metropolitan Cathedral, and see the Lapa Arches.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Another neighborhood you need to visit is Santa Teresa. While it\u2019s popular with tourists, it\u2019s a little less busy than other hot spots in Rio. The area was home to many artists, musicians, and writers in the 1960s and 1970s, and that atmosphere still exists today. The neighborhood is the perfect place to drink coffee and browse the books at Largo das Letras, visit the Museu Chacara do Ceu, and try out Brazilian feijoada at Bar do Mineiro.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
For a tranquil afternoon spend time people-watching at Rodrigo de Freitas Lake. If you\u2019re feeling adventurous, you can book a helicopter tour of Rio or go paragliding <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Buenos Aires, Argentina (Days 7-11<\/h2>\n\n\n\nCasa Rosada. Photo: Benjamin Rascoe | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nSometimes called the Paris of South America, Buenos Aires has wide boulevards, cozy cafes, and neo-classical architecture. The beautiful city has a cosmopolitan feeling that pairs perfectly with Argentina\u2019s charm and passion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Getting to Buenos Aires<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
On day 7 take a flight from Rio to Buenos Aires. A nonstop flight to Buenos Aires should take between 3 to 4 hours. You\u2019ll most likely arrive at one of the two major airports in the city. Ministro Pistarini International Airport (EZE) is about 20 miles south of the city. Jorge Newberry (AEP) is just north of the city.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Where to Stay in Buenos Aires<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Buenos Aires has almost 50 different neighborhoods, but some are a better stay for visitors than others. Palermo is one of the best places for tourists because it\u2019s full of cool coffee shops, great shopping, trendy restaurants, and lots of nightlife. For a more budget option, stay in San Telmo. This area is more historic, and you\u2019ll enjoy the cobblestone streets, art, and antique shops. Another good choice is Recoleta. This neighborhood is near some of Buenos Aires\u2019s best attractions including the National Museum of Fine Arts and Plaza Francia\u2019s weekend market.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
What to Do in Buenos Aires<\/h3>\n\n\n\nAteneo Grand Splendid. Photo: Jeison Higuita | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nOne of the best ways to see Buenos Aires is with a bike tour. You can cover more ground than by walking while still getting to enjoy your surroundings. Both half-day and full-day tours are available. It\u2019s a great way to get oriented to the city, so try to plan a bike tour for your first full day in Buenos Aires. You\u2019ll see sites like the riverside at Costanera Sur, La Boca, the Calle Museo Caminito, and Lezama Park. If you\u2019d rather not ride a bike, a walking tour or hop-on bus are also good options.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Plan to spend at least one day exploring Recoleta, one of the city\u2019s grandest neighborhoods. The area\u2019s biggest draw is the Recoleta Cemetery that\u2019s filled with mausoleums of Argentina\u2019s leaders, writers, Nobel Prize winners, and other well-known figures. You should also stop by the Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes to see works by national artists alongside Rembrandt and Monet. Don\u2019t miss the Libreria El Ateneo Grand Splendid, an opulent theater from the Belle Epoque turned into one of the most beautiful bookstores in the world. A few other popular spots are the Plaza Francia, the Biblioteca Nacional, and the Basilica of Nuestra Senora del Pilar.<\/p>\n\n\n\nJapanese Garden in Palermo. Photo: Diogo Hungria | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nAnother neighborhood not to miss is Palermo. This large neighborhood has a contemporary atmosphere and is divided into smaller neighborhoods (sub-barrios). You\u2019ll want to visit the area\u2019s many museums including the Museum of Latin American Art, the Museo Evita, and the National Museum of Decorative Arts. You should also visit one of the area\u2019s parks. The Bosques del Palermo and the Japanese Gardens are both equally beautiful. And, of course, you should spend some time browsing the area\u2019s boutiques and designer shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
If you\u2019re even somewhat coordinated, sign up for a tango lesson. There are classes for every level including beginners. At the very least, see a tango show one evening. You\u2019ll find some performances staged in restaurants, and you can buy tickets for shows at places like Cafe Tortoni. If you\u2019d rather see a different kind of passionate show, get tickets to a football match. Prepare for lots of noise and hopefully lots of celebrating.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
As far as cuisine goes, try one of Argentina\u2019s world-famous steaks. Look for a steakhouse filled with locals, and you\u2019ll get to taste a steak better than you can find anywhere else outside of Argentina. You should also sample Asado, Argentina\u2019s national dish made from a variety of meat cuts barbecued for several hours. For another Argentinian specialty, go on a wine-tasting tour to try some of the finest glasses of red wine in the world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Day Trips from Buenos Aires (Days 12-13)<\/h3>\n\n\n\nGallery at Museo de Arte, Tigre. Photo: Mart\u00edn Muelas | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nSince Buenos Aires is extremely popular with visitors, it\u2019s nice to take a day trip or two to get away from the crowds and see a different side of Argentina.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Visit Tigre, a small town that\u2019s only about 20 miles from Buenos Aires. You can spend time on a cruise through the waterways or go kayaking. The town has an art museum and a market at the Puerto de Frutos where you can pick up a few souvenirs. Tigre is a nice, relaxing getaway after being in a busy city for several days.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Book a trip to a nearby ranch during your time in Buenos Aires. There are multiple ranches near the city, and you can even book a visit to a ranch that will pick you up from your hotel. You\u2019ll spend the day riding houses, eating empanadas, and enjoying real Argentine Asado.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Lima, Peru (Days 14-18)<\/h2>\n\n\n\nCircado de Lima. Photo: Juan Manuel Portocarrero Ram\u00edrez | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nPeru\u2019s capital city is located on the sea and has a growing reputation as the culinary capital of South America. While in Lima, make sure to try ceviche, a specialty that the city has perfected thanks to its supply of fresh fish.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Getting to Lima<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
On day 14, fly into Lima (Jorge Chavez International Airport) from Buenos Aires. A nonstop flight will take around 5 hours.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Where to Stay in Lima<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Plan to stay in Miraflores. It\u2019s a beautiful neighborhood bordering the Pacific Ocean with a range of accommodations from budget to upscale. Within Miraflores, you\u2019ll find well-maintained parks, excellent restaurants, and plenty of shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
What to Do in Lima<\/h3>\n\n\n\nFaro de la Marina in Miraflores. Photo: Dan Gold | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nWithin Miraflores, you\u2019ll find well-maintained parks, excellent restaurants, and plenty of shops. Make sure to see the Faro de la Marina. The historic lighthouse overlooking the sea was built in 1900. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
The Larcomar Shopping Center is a good place to browse through shops and stop for a bite to eat. It is a shopping mall, but you\u2019ll find local restaurants and romantic seafront views among the more commercialized offerings. If you\u2019d rather just see beautiful views, visit Parque del Amor overlooking Lima\u2019s cliffs at sunset. For those who are especially adventurous, paragliding over the cliffs is also a popular activity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Make time to explore the city\u2019s historic centre. Here you\u2019ll find the oldest buildings in the city and learn about Lima\u2019s colonial past. Visit the Plaza de Armas de Lima where the city was founded. The plaza is surrounded by buildings with distinct colonial-style wooden balconies.<\/p>\n\n\n\nLima Cathedral. Photo: Eduardo Garcia | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nTwo sites especially worth visiting are the Lima Cathedral, where you\u2019ll find the tomb of Francisco Pizarro who founded Lima, and the San Francisco convent, where you can see the catacombs inside. While in the area, visit the Parque de la Reserva, created to honor Peruvians who died in the War of the Pacific. Each afternoon, visitors gather to watch the Circuito M\u00e1gico del Agua, a spectacular water display involving 13 different fountains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
On your last day in Lima, spend time in Barranco. It\u2019s a colorful neighborhood connected to Miraflores by a boardwalk. Barranco is more laid-back than Miraflores, and you\u2019ll enjoy seeing the unique art-deco architectural style of the buildings. <\/p>\n\n\n\nBarranco Neighborhood. Photo: Andres Urena | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nThe Plaza de Armas of Barranco frequently hosts live music, artisan fairs, art displays, and other events. Other attractions worth visiting are the baroque-style Cathedral of Barranco, the Barranco Hermite, and the Puente de Los Suspiros (Bridge of Sighs) where your wish will come true if you walk across the bridge without taking a breath.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
One of the best things to do in Barranco visits the museums. The Mario Testing Gallery (MATE) holds the work of iconic Peruvian photographer Mario Testino who has photographed everyone from Kate Moss and Giselle B\u00fcndchen to Princess Diana. Next to the MATE Gallery is the Pedro de Osma Museum to see an art collection from the 15th to 18th centuries. You can also visit the MAC Museum of Contemporary Art with works by Latin American and European artists from the 1950s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Cusco, Peru (Days 19-23)<\/h2>\n\n\n\nCusco, Peru. Photo: Deb Dowd | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nNo visit to Peru is complete without visiting the former Inca capital Cusco. The charming city has historic architecture, museums, cafes, and restaurants along its cobblestone streets. It\u2019s also the perfect base for visiting Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Getting to Cusco<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
On day 19, travel from Lima to Cusco. It\u2019s possible to travel by plane in less than 2 hours. You can travel by bus instead if you\u2019d rather. The advantage of taking the bus is that you\u2019ll get to see the countryside, save money, and possibly have fewer issues with altitude sickness. (Cusco is over 11,000 feet above sea level). The downside of traveling by bus is that it takes over 20 hours.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Some tour companies will transport you from Lima to Cusco making stops along the way. These tours are a great way to get used to the altitude change and see more of Peru without feeling stuck on a bus for the entire day. If you can find one that stops in Ica and takes you to visit the local wineries and sample Pisco, traveling by bus seems much more attractive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Where to Stay in Cusco<\/h3>\n\n\n\nCusco. Photo: Deb Dowd | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nCusco is a large city with many distinct neighborhoods. Staying in the Historic Center puts you near many of the city\u2019s monuments and landmarks. It\u2019s definitely a touristy area, but it\u2019s a great base for exploring. Stay near the Plaza de Armas if you want to be near the nightlife. Or, if you\u2019re looking for a more residential feel, stay in San Blas, also known as \u201cThe Balcony.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Things to Do in Cusco<\/h3>\n\n\n\nMachu Picchu. Photo: Gianella Castro | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nIf you\u2019re in Cusco, you need to visit Machu Picchu. The Inca Citadel is one of the new seven wonders of the world. The fortress was forgotten for centuries until 1911 and is one of the most well-preserved Inca ruins in existence today. You can go individually, but you\u2019ll still need to hire a local guide once you get to the citadel. It\u2019s worth booking a tour for less hassle and a richer experience. Either way, make sure to get your tickets well in advance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
While taking a trip from Cusco to Machu Picchu is one of the biggest highlights, you\u2019ll want to spend time exploring Cusco as well. The Plaza de Armas is one of Cusco\u2019s top tourist attractions. Nearby, you\u2019ll also find the San Pedro Market. It\u2019s one of the busiest markets in Cusco selling everything from souvenirs to fruits and vegetables. <\/p>\n\n\n\nSan Pedro Market. Photo: Ashim D\u2019Silva | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nFor more historic ruins, head to the outskirts of the city to Sacsayhuaman, a large archeological park near the outskirts of the city. Two other landmarks to visit are the Cathedral of Cusco and the Coricancha Temple.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
If you have the chance, head to the Cusco Planetarium at night to learn more about Inca astronomy as well as stargazing and the constellations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Cusco has plenty of culinary options. You\u2019ll find plenty of street food as well as tiny local restaurants and more extravagant places. For street food, try some of the stalls near Plaza de Armas. For a more local restaurant (a picanter\u00eda), try Jard\u00edn Cusque\u00f1o, serving Peruvian highland staples. For an upscale, and somewhat pricier experience, try Museo del Pisco and enjoy classic Pisco along with more adventurous options.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Medell\u00edn, Colombia (Days 24-28)<\/h2>\n\n\n\nMedell\u00edn, Colombia. Photo: Juan Saravia | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nThe capital of Colombia\u2019s Antioquia region, Medell\u00edn is located right in the middle of the country. It\u2019s one of Colombia\u2019s most popular tourist destinations thanks to its colorful urban culture mixed with great access to outdoor spaces.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Getting to Medell\u00edn<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
You\u2019ll most likely need to fly back to Lima from Cusco in order to fly into Medell\u00edn. This will take most of day 24. The two airports in Medell\u00edn are Jose Maria Cordoba Airport (MDE) about 20 miles outside of the city and Enrique Olaya Herrera Airport (EOH) located closer to Medell\u00edn, but used more often for domestic flights.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Where to Stay in Medell\u00edn<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
El Poblado is considered the tourist hub in Medell\u00edn. It\u2019s centrally located and has well-connected public transportation to the rest of the city. The area offers a lot in terms of nightlife and live music venues. If you\u2019d rather be in an area that\u2019s more residential, try Laureles. It takes a bit longer to get to public transportation from Laureles, but there are still great restaurants to enjoy in the area.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
What to Do in Medell\u00edn\u2019<\/h3>\n\n\n\nJardin Bontanico. Photo: Oneil Williams | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nRegardless of whether you decide to stay in El Poblado, the area is worth exploring. It’s a gorgeous neighborhood filled with greenery. There’s even a river running through. Stroll through the streets stopping at the local markets, boutiques, and cafes that catch your eye.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Be sure to visit Medell\u00edn\u2019s most picturesque square Plaza Botero. You can admire the statues by Fernando Botero scattered around the square. The Antioquia Museum and the Rafael Uribe Uribe Palace of Culture are also located at Plaza Botero.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Medell\u00edn has incredible city parks. Two of the best parks to visit are Parque Lleras and Parque Arvi. You\u2019ll need to take cable cars to get to Parque Arvi, which is an experience in itself. The Jardin Botanico is also worth visiting as well.<\/p>\n\n\n\nStreet Vendors. Photo: Riz Lucidexplore | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nAt lunch between 12 pm and 3 pm, look for the menu del dia lunch specials. These are low-priced combos with soup, a main course, a drink, and sometimes a dessert. Then, you can splurge a little and go somewhere like Alambique, a slow food restaurant with one of the city\u2019s best rooftop bars, for dinner.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Plan for at least one day trips from Medell\u00edn to another place in Antioquia. Jeric\u00f3 is a small town in the region where you can step away from the city and enjoy the authentic, rural culture. The town is surrounded by family-owned coffee farms, and the town itself is inhabited by a large number of artisans creating beautiful paintings, crafts, and music. It\u2019s a 3.5-hour bus ride from Medell\u00edn, but worth the time it takes to get there.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
For a day trip closer to Medell\u00edn, head just 25 minutes outside of the city to take the Arenales Waterfall Hike. You\u2019ll benefit from having a guide because even though the trail isn\u2019t too difficult, it isn\u2019t well marked. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Final Thoughts<\/h2>\n\n\n\nOver Rio de Janeiro. Photo: Nayani Teixeira | Unsplash<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nEven after spending a month in South America, you\u2019ll have barely seen a fraction of what the continent has to offer. But, you will have enjoyed several of its best cities and tourist attractions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The most obvious must-do is to visit the iconic Christ the Redeemer statue, which is one of the new seven wonders of the world. Try to get there early in the day to take the tram up the mountain before the line gets too long.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Rio is a major city, but it has an abundance of beautiful natural wonders. Be sure to take the cable cars to the top of Sugarloaf Mountain to get a postcard-perfect view of Copacabana, the Christ the Redemer statue, and Guanabara Bay. You\u2019ll also want to spend time on Rio\u2019s world-renowned beaches. Copacabana and Ipanema are the two most popular beaches. Leblon is equally as beautiful but less crowded. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Rio is home to the Parque Nacional da Tijuca, the largest urban rainforest in the world. The park is home to hundreds of plant and animal species that are in danger of extinction and contains around 30 waterfalls. You can also take one of the many hiking trails throughout the park. If you have the time, the Jardin Botanico is worth seeing, too. The gardens include more than 6,500 species from around the world including orchids and cacti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n When you\u2019re ready to experience Rio\u2019s nightlife, Lapa is the place to go. While there are bars in other neighborhoods, Lapa has some of the best nightclubs and street parties that last long into the night. To experience traditional Brazilian culture, go to one of the samba houses in Lapa like Carioca da Gema or the Bar\u00f3dromo. During the day in Lapa, you can take photos on the tiled Selar\u00f3n Steps, visit the Metropolitan Cathedral, and see the Lapa Arches.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Another neighborhood you need to visit is Santa Teresa. While it\u2019s popular with tourists, it\u2019s a little less busy than other hot spots in Rio. The area was home to many artists, musicians, and writers in the 1960s and 1970s, and that atmosphere still exists today. The neighborhood is the perfect place to drink coffee and browse the books at Largo das Letras, visit the Museu Chacara do Ceu, and try out Brazilian feijoada at Bar do Mineiro.<\/p>\n\n\n\n For a tranquil afternoon spend time people-watching at Rodrigo de Freitas Lake. If you\u2019re feeling adventurous, you can book a helicopter tour of Rio or go paragliding <\/p>\n\n\n\n Sometimes called the Paris of South America, Buenos Aires has wide boulevards, cozy cafes, and neo-classical architecture. The beautiful city has a cosmopolitan feeling that pairs perfectly with Argentina\u2019s charm and passion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n On day 7 take a flight from Rio to Buenos Aires. A nonstop flight to Buenos Aires should take between 3 to 4 hours. You\u2019ll most likely arrive at one of the two major airports in the city. Ministro Pistarini International Airport (EZE) is about 20 miles south of the city. Jorge Newberry (AEP) is just north of the city.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Buenos Aires has almost 50 different neighborhoods, but some are a better stay for visitors than others. Palermo is one of the best places for tourists because it\u2019s full of cool coffee shops, great shopping, trendy restaurants, and lots of nightlife. For a more budget option, stay in San Telmo. This area is more historic, and you\u2019ll enjoy the cobblestone streets, art, and antique shops. Another good choice is Recoleta. This neighborhood is near some of Buenos Aires\u2019s best attractions including the National Museum of Fine Arts and Plaza Francia\u2019s weekend market.<\/p>\n\n\n\n One of the best ways to see Buenos Aires is with a bike tour. You can cover more ground than by walking while still getting to enjoy your surroundings. Both half-day and full-day tours are available. It\u2019s a great way to get oriented to the city, so try to plan a bike tour for your first full day in Buenos Aires. You\u2019ll see sites like the riverside at Costanera Sur, La Boca, the Calle Museo Caminito, and Lezama Park. If you\u2019d rather not ride a bike, a walking tour or hop-on bus are also good options.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Plan to spend at least one day exploring Recoleta, one of the city\u2019s grandest neighborhoods. The area\u2019s biggest draw is the Recoleta Cemetery that\u2019s filled with mausoleums of Argentina\u2019s leaders, writers, Nobel Prize winners, and other well-known figures. You should also stop by the Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes to see works by national artists alongside Rembrandt and Monet. Don\u2019t miss the Libreria El Ateneo Grand Splendid, an opulent theater from the Belle Epoque turned into one of the most beautiful bookstores in the world. A few other popular spots are the Plaza Francia, the Biblioteca Nacional, and the Basilica of Nuestra Senora del Pilar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Another neighborhood not to miss is Palermo. This large neighborhood has a contemporary atmosphere and is divided into smaller neighborhoods (sub-barrios). You\u2019ll want to visit the area\u2019s many museums including the Museum of Latin American Art, the Museo Evita, and the National Museum of Decorative Arts. You should also visit one of the area\u2019s parks. The Bosques del Palermo and the Japanese Gardens are both equally beautiful. And, of course, you should spend some time browsing the area\u2019s boutiques and designer shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n If you\u2019re even somewhat coordinated, sign up for a tango lesson. There are classes for every level including beginners. At the very least, see a tango show one evening. You\u2019ll find some performances staged in restaurants, and you can buy tickets for shows at places like Cafe Tortoni. If you\u2019d rather see a different kind of passionate show, get tickets to a football match. Prepare for lots of noise and hopefully lots of celebrating.<\/p>\n\n\n\n As far as cuisine goes, try one of Argentina\u2019s world-famous steaks. Look for a steakhouse filled with locals, and you\u2019ll get to taste a steak better than you can find anywhere else outside of Argentina. You should also sample Asado, Argentina\u2019s national dish made from a variety of meat cuts barbecued for several hours. For another Argentinian specialty, go on a wine-tasting tour to try some of the finest glasses of red wine in the world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Since Buenos Aires is extremely popular with visitors, it\u2019s nice to take a day trip or two to get away from the crowds and see a different side of Argentina.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Visit Tigre, a small town that\u2019s only about 20 miles from Buenos Aires. You can spend time on a cruise through the waterways or go kayaking. The town has an art museum and a market at the Puerto de Frutos where you can pick up a few souvenirs. Tigre is a nice, relaxing getaway after being in a busy city for several days.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Book a trip to a nearby ranch during your time in Buenos Aires. There are multiple ranches near the city, and you can even book a visit to a ranch that will pick you up from your hotel. You\u2019ll spend the day riding houses, eating empanadas, and enjoying real Argentine Asado.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Peru\u2019s capital city is located on the sea and has a growing reputation as the culinary capital of South America. While in Lima, make sure to try ceviche, a specialty that the city has perfected thanks to its supply of fresh fish.<\/p>\n\n\n\n On day 14, fly into Lima (Jorge Chavez International Airport) from Buenos Aires. A nonstop flight will take around 5 hours.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Plan to stay in Miraflores. It\u2019s a beautiful neighborhood bordering the Pacific Ocean with a range of accommodations from budget to upscale. Within Miraflores, you\u2019ll find well-maintained parks, excellent restaurants, and plenty of shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Within Miraflores, you\u2019ll find well-maintained parks, excellent restaurants, and plenty of shops. Make sure to see the Faro de la Marina. The historic lighthouse overlooking the sea was built in 1900. <\/p>\n\n\n\n The Larcomar Shopping Center is a good place to browse through shops and stop for a bite to eat. It is a shopping mall, but you\u2019ll find local restaurants and romantic seafront views among the more commercialized offerings. If you\u2019d rather just see beautiful views, visit Parque del Amor overlooking Lima\u2019s cliffs at sunset. For those who are especially adventurous, paragliding over the cliffs is also a popular activity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Make time to explore the city\u2019s historic centre. Here you\u2019ll find the oldest buildings in the city and learn about Lima\u2019s colonial past. Visit the Plaza de Armas de Lima where the city was founded. The plaza is surrounded by buildings with distinct colonial-style wooden balconies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Two sites especially worth visiting are the Lima Cathedral, where you\u2019ll find the tomb of Francisco Pizarro who founded Lima, and the San Francisco convent, where you can see the catacombs inside. While in the area, visit the Parque de la Reserva, created to honor Peruvians who died in the War of the Pacific. Each afternoon, visitors gather to watch the Circuito M\u00e1gico del Agua, a spectacular water display involving 13 different fountains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n On your last day in Lima, spend time in Barranco. It\u2019s a colorful neighborhood connected to Miraflores by a boardwalk. Barranco is more laid-back than Miraflores, and you\u2019ll enjoy seeing the unique art-deco architectural style of the buildings. <\/p>\n\n\n\n The Plaza de Armas of Barranco frequently hosts live music, artisan fairs, art displays, and other events. Other attractions worth visiting are the baroque-style Cathedral of Barranco, the Barranco Hermite, and the Puente de Los Suspiros (Bridge of Sighs) where your wish will come true if you walk across the bridge without taking a breath.<\/p>\n\n\n\n One of the best things to do in Barranco visits the museums. The Mario Testing Gallery (MATE) holds the work of iconic Peruvian photographer Mario Testino who has photographed everyone from Kate Moss and Giselle B\u00fcndchen to Princess Diana. Next to the MATE Gallery is the Pedro de Osma Museum to see an art collection from the 15th to 18th centuries. You can also visit the MAC Museum of Contemporary Art with works by Latin American and European artists from the 1950s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n No visit to Peru is complete without visiting the former Inca capital Cusco. The charming city has historic architecture, museums, cafes, and restaurants along its cobblestone streets. It\u2019s also the perfect base for visiting Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley.<\/p>\n\n\n\n On day 19, travel from Lima to Cusco. It\u2019s possible to travel by plane in less than 2 hours. You can travel by bus instead if you\u2019d rather. The advantage of taking the bus is that you\u2019ll get to see the countryside, save money, and possibly have fewer issues with altitude sickness. (Cusco is over 11,000 feet above sea level). The downside of traveling by bus is that it takes over 20 hours.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Some tour companies will transport you from Lima to Cusco making stops along the way. These tours are a great way to get used to the altitude change and see more of Peru without feeling stuck on a bus for the entire day. If you can find one that stops in Ica and takes you to visit the local wineries and sample Pisco, traveling by bus seems much more attractive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Cusco is a large city with many distinct neighborhoods. Staying in the Historic Center puts you near many of the city\u2019s monuments and landmarks. It\u2019s definitely a touristy area, but it\u2019s a great base for exploring. Stay near the Plaza de Armas if you want to be near the nightlife. Or, if you\u2019re looking for a more residential feel, stay in San Blas, also known as \u201cThe Balcony.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n If you\u2019re in Cusco, you need to visit Machu Picchu. The Inca Citadel is one of the new seven wonders of the world. The fortress was forgotten for centuries until 1911 and is one of the most well-preserved Inca ruins in existence today. You can go individually, but you\u2019ll still need to hire a local guide once you get to the citadel. It\u2019s worth booking a tour for less hassle and a richer experience. Either way, make sure to get your tickets well in advance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n While taking a trip from Cusco to Machu Picchu is one of the biggest highlights, you\u2019ll want to spend time exploring Cusco as well. The Plaza de Armas is one of Cusco\u2019s top tourist attractions. Nearby, you\u2019ll also find the San Pedro Market. It\u2019s one of the busiest markets in Cusco selling everything from souvenirs to fruits and vegetables. <\/p>\n\n\n\n For more historic ruins, head to the outskirts of the city to Sacsayhuaman, a large archeological park near the outskirts of the city. Two other landmarks to visit are the Cathedral of Cusco and the Coricancha Temple.<\/p>\n\n\n\n If you have the chance, head to the Cusco Planetarium at night to learn more about Inca astronomy as well as stargazing and the constellations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Cusco has plenty of culinary options. You\u2019ll find plenty of street food as well as tiny local restaurants and more extravagant places. For street food, try some of the stalls near Plaza de Armas. For a more local restaurant (a picanter\u00eda), try Jard\u00edn Cusque\u00f1o, serving Peruvian highland staples. For an upscale, and somewhat pricier experience, try Museo del Pisco and enjoy classic Pisco along with more adventurous options.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The capital of Colombia\u2019s Antioquia region, Medell\u00edn is located right in the middle of the country. It\u2019s one of Colombia\u2019s most popular tourist destinations thanks to its colorful urban culture mixed with great access to outdoor spaces.<\/p>\n\n\n\n You\u2019ll most likely need to fly back to Lima from Cusco in order to fly into Medell\u00edn. This will take most of day 24. The two airports in Medell\u00edn are Jose Maria Cordoba Airport (MDE) about 20 miles outside of the city and Enrique Olaya Herrera Airport (EOH) located closer to Medell\u00edn, but used more often for domestic flights.<\/p>\n\n\n\n El Poblado is considered the tourist hub in Medell\u00edn. It\u2019s centrally located and has well-connected public transportation to the rest of the city. The area offers a lot in terms of nightlife and live music venues. If you\u2019d rather be in an area that\u2019s more residential, try Laureles. It takes a bit longer to get to public transportation from Laureles, but there are still great restaurants to enjoy in the area.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Regardless of whether you decide to stay in El Poblado, the area is worth exploring. It’s a gorgeous neighborhood filled with greenery. There’s even a river running through. Stroll through the streets stopping at the local markets, boutiques, and cafes that catch your eye.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Be sure to visit Medell\u00edn\u2019s most picturesque square Plaza Botero. You can admire the statues by Fernando Botero scattered around the square. The Antioquia Museum and the Rafael Uribe Uribe Palace of Culture are also located at Plaza Botero.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Medell\u00edn has incredible city parks. Two of the best parks to visit are Parque Lleras and Parque Arvi. You\u2019ll need to take cable cars to get to Parque Arvi, which is an experience in itself. The Jardin Botanico is also worth visiting as well.<\/p>\n\n\n\n At lunch between 12 pm and 3 pm, look for the menu del dia lunch specials. These are low-priced combos with soup, a main course, a drink, and sometimes a dessert. Then, you can splurge a little and go somewhere like Alambique, a slow food restaurant with one of the city\u2019s best rooftop bars, for dinner.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Plan for at least one day trips from Medell\u00edn to another place in Antioquia. Jeric\u00f3 is a small town in the region where you can step away from the city and enjoy the authentic, rural culture. The town is surrounded by family-owned coffee farms, and the town itself is inhabited by a large number of artisans creating beautiful paintings, crafts, and music. It\u2019s a 3.5-hour bus ride from Medell\u00edn, but worth the time it takes to get there.<\/p>\n\n\n\n For a day trip closer to Medell\u00edn, head just 25 minutes outside of the city to take the Arenales Waterfall Hike. You\u2019ll benefit from having a guide because even though the trail isn\u2019t too difficult, it isn\u2019t well marked. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Even after spending a month in South America, you\u2019ll have barely seen a fraction of what the continent has to offer. But, you will have enjoyed several of its best cities and tourist attractions.<\/p>\n\n\n\nBuenos Aires, Argentina (Days 7-11<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Getting to Buenos Aires<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Where to Stay in Buenos Aires<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
What to Do in Buenos Aires<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Day Trips from Buenos Aires (Days 12-13)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Lima, Peru (Days 14-18)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Getting to Lima<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Where to Stay in Lima<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
What to Do in Lima<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Cusco, Peru (Days 19-23)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Getting to Cusco<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Where to Stay in Cusco<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Things to Do in Cusco<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Medell\u00edn, Colombia (Days 24-28)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Getting to Medell\u00edn<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Where to Stay in Medell\u00edn<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
What to Do in Medell\u00edn\u2019<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Final Thoughts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n